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PHP 利用 curl 发送 post/get/del/put/patch 请求

发布时间：2023-04-10 11:00:14

因为需要在 php 开发中对接其它接口需要用 php curl 去对接其它接口 我把他们封装成函数。

这里面是封装好的会自动把 data 进行转成 json 格式，同时解码成 php 数组输出。

get 请求
<?phpfunction geturl($url){        $headerArray =array("Content-type:application/json;","Accept:application/json");        $ch = curl_init();        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);         curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);        curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$headerArray);        $output = curl_exec($ch);        curl_close($ch);        $output = json_decode($output,true);        return $output;}
post 请求
<?phpfunction posturl($url,$data){        $data  = json_encode($data);            $headerArray =array("Content-type:application/json;charset='utf-8'","Accept:application/json");        $curl = curl_init();        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,FALSE);        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);        curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$headerArray);        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);        $output = curl_exec($curl);        curl_close($curl);        return json_decode($output，true);}
put 请求
<?phpfunction puturl($url,$data){    $data = json_encode($data);    $ch = curl_init(); //初始化CURL句柄     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); //设置请求的URL    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-type:application/json'));    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); //设为TRUE把curl_exec()结果转化为字串，而不是直接输出     curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST,"PUT"); //设置请求方式    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);//设置提交的字符串    $output = curl_exec($ch);    curl_close($ch);    return json_decode($output,true);}
del 请求
<?phpfunction delurl($url,$data){    $data  = json_encode($data);    $ch = curl_init();    curl_setopt ($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$put_url);    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-type:application/json'));    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "DELETE");       curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data);    $output = curl_exec($ch);    curl_close($ch);    $output = json_decode($output,true);}
patch 请求
<?phpfunction patchurl($url,$data){    $data  = json_encode($data);    $ch = curl_init();    curl_setopt ($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-type:application/json'));    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PATCH");      curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data);     //20170611修改接口，用/id的方式传递，直接写在url中了    $output = curl_exec($ch);    curl_close($ch);    $output = json_decode($output);    return $output;}

在面向对象过程中可以封装成类，直接使用类调用就好了。

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